Kiokun Logo
🇹🇼🇭🇰🇰🇷
🇨🇳
🇯🇵

lightweight

HSK 10 N3
qīng
ケイ、キョウ、キン
かる.い、かろ.やか、かろ.んじる
Phonosemantic compound. 車 represents the meaning and 巠 represents the sound.
Components
Traditional (輕)
car+ round =
lightweight
Meaning component
car
Phonetic component
jīng round
underground watercourse
View phonetic series →
Simplified (轻)
cart+ 𢀖 warp =
light and quick, agile
Meaning component
chē cart
cart, vehicle
𢀖 Phonetic component
jīng warp
flowing water
View phonetic series →
Japanese (軽)
car+ sage =
lightweight
car
sage
Notes
Historical Evolution
Seal Chu (Warring States: 475-221 BC)
Seal
Chu (Warring States: 475-221 BC)
Seal Chu (Warring States: 475-221 BC)
Seal
Chu (Warring States: 475-221 BC)
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Seal
Shuowen (~100 AD)
Clerical Qin dynasty (221-206 BC)
Clerical
Qin dynasty (221-206 BC)
Clerical Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Clerical
Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Clerical Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Clerical
Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Clerical Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Clerical
Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Clerical Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)
Clerical
Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)
Clerical Cao Wei (Three Kingdoms: 222-280 AD)
Clerical
Cao Wei (Three Kingdoms: 222-280 AD)
Clerical Cao Wei (Three Kingdoms: 222-280 AD)
Clerical
Cao Wei (Three Kingdoms: 222-280 AD)
Regular
Modern
Chinese
/ [qīng]
light; easy; gentle; soft; reckless; unimportant; frivolous; small in number; unstressed; neutral; to disparage
Japanese
けい 同音
  1. prefix light (e.g. aircraft, truck)
  2. noun abbrev. light motor vehicle (up to 660cc and 64bhp); kei car
Example Sentences
Japanese Names
かる
Karu female given name
かるさき
Karusaki surname