Phonosemantic compound. 車 represents the sound and 斤 represents the meaning.
Components
Notes
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Similar Characters
墼 庫 warehouse (trad/jp)軋 flatten (trad)軌 rails (trad/jp)軍 army (trad/jp)軒 veranda (trad/jp)軔 Block A Block That (trad)軛 collar (trad)軟 soft (trad/jp)軫 cross board at (trad)軲 Wheel A Wheel (trad)軸 axle (trad/jp)軻 personal (trad)軼 rush (trad)軾 horizontal (trad)輂 horse carriage較 relatively (trad/jp)載 laden (trad/jp)輊 low (trad)輒 then (trad)
Historical Evolution
斬
Bronze
Mid Western Zhou (~900 BC)
斬
Seal
Chu (Warring States: 475-221 BC)
斬
Seal
Shuowen (~100 AD)
斬
Clerical
Qin dynasty (221-206 BC)
斬
Clerical
Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
斬
Clerical
Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
斬
Clerical
Cao Wei (Three Kingdoms: 222-280 AD)
斬
Regular
Modern
Chinese
斩 / 斬 [zhǎn]
to behead (as form of capital punishment); to chop
Japanese
beheading; decapitation
Example Sentences
Japanese Names
斬 きり
Kiri unclassified name
CHINESE WORDS (18)
斩首 [zhǎnshǒu] #16,073
to behead
斩断 [zhǎnduàn] #26,746
to cut off
斩草除根 [zhǎncǎochúgēn] #24,118
to cut weeds and eliminate the roots (idiom); to destroy root and branch
斩钉截铁 [zhǎndīngjiétiě] #40,170
lit. to chop the nail and slice the iron (idiom)
过关斩将 [guòguānzhǎnjiàng] #35,544
to surmount all difficulties (on the way to success) (idiom)
披荆斩棘 [pījīngzhǎnjí] #38,411
lit. to cut one's way through thistles and thorns (idiom)
先斩后奏 [xiānzhǎnhòuzòu] #46,479
first decapitate then present your trophy (idiom); act first, report later
腰斩 [yāozhǎn] #38,203
to chop sb in half at the waist (capital punishment)
过五关斩六将 [guòwǔguānzhǎnliùjiàng] #67,390
lit. to cross five passes and slay six generals (idiom)
快刀斩乱麻 [kuàidāozhǎnluànmá] #45,028
lit. quick sword cuts through tangled hemp (idiom); decisive action in a complex situation
8 more
items
JAPANESE WORDS (53)
⭐ 斬る [きる] #3,142
to kill (a human) using a blade (sword, machete, knife, etc.)
⭐ 切り捨てる [きりすてる] #5,562
to cut off and throw away
斬撃 [ざんげき] #8,914
slash
切り刻む [きりきざむ] #11,124
to hew
斬りかかる [きりかかる] #12,483
to assault with a sword
⭐ 切れ味 [きれあじ] #12,530
sharpness
切りつける [きりつける] #13,307
to cut at
⭐ 斬新 [ざんしん] #15,644
novel
切り込む [きりこむ] #16,470
to cut deep into
首を切る [くびをきる] #19,841
to fire from a job
43 more
items
KOREAN WORDS (1)