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succor

HSK 10
zàn
サン
たす.ける、たた.える
Phonosemantic compound. 貝 represents the meaning and 兟 represents the sound.
Components
advance+ shellfish =
succor
Phonetic component
shēn advance
to advance
View phonetic series →
Meaning component
shellfish
Shells (貝) were used as currency in ancient China. Used here to depict financial support.
Notes
Historical Evolution
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Seal
Shuowen (~100 AD)
Clerical Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Clerical
Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Clerical Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)
Clerical
Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)
Regular
Modern
Chinese
/ [zàn]
to patronize; to support; to praise; (Internet slang) to like (an online post on Facebook etc)
Japanese
さん 同音

noun

  1. praise; tribute
  2. inscription (on a painting)
Example Sentences