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shape

HSK 6 N2
xíng
ケイ、ギョウ
かた、-がた、かたち、なり
Phonosemantic compound. 彡 represents the meaning and 井 represents the sound.
Components
Phonetic component
jǐng well
well, mine shaft, pit
View phonetic series →
Meaning component
shān hair / bristle
hair
Three lines depicting a shape
Notes
Historical Evolution
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Seal
Shuowen (~100 AD)
Clerical Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)
Clerical
Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)
Clerical Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)
Clerical
Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)
Clerical Cao Wei (Three Kingdoms: 222-280 AD)
Clerical
Cao Wei (Three Kingdoms: 222-280 AD)
Regular
Modern
Chinese
[xíng]
to appear; to look; form; shape
Japanese
かたち よう 同音

noun

  1. form; shape; figure
  2. visage
かた がた 同音

noun

  1. shape; form; style (がた when a suffix)
  2. security; collateral
  3. obverse of an old zeni coin
なり 同音
nounadj-no usually kana style; way; shape; form; appearance; state
けい 同音
  1. suffix form
  2. noun grammar abbrev. adjective; i-adjective (in Japanese) (part of speech tag used in dictionaries)
Example Sentences
Japanese Names
かた
Kata surname