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reality

HSK 10 N2
shí
ジツ、シツ
み、みの.る、まこと、みの、みち.る
Depicts a string of money (貫) under a roof (宀). Based on the original meaning "rich; plentiful". The meaning later expanded to "solid", "fruit", and "true".
Components
Traditional (實)
roof+ pierce =
reality
Meaning component
mián roof
Meaning component
pierce
Simplified (实)
roof+ top =
real
Meaning component
mián roof
Simplified component
tóu top
head
Shorthand for the 貫 component in the traditional character 實.
Japanese (実)
roof =
reality
roof
Notes
Historical Evolution
Bronze Late Western Zhou (~800 BC)
Bronze
Late Western Zhou (~800 BC)
Seal Chu (Warring States: 475-221 BC)
Seal
Chu (Warring States: 475-221 BC)
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Seal
Shuowen (~100 AD)
Clerical Qin dynasty (221-206 BC)
Clerical
Qin dynasty (221-206 BC)
Clerical Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Clerical
Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Seal Xin dynasty (9-23 AD)
Seal
Xin dynasty (9-23 AD)
Clerical Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)
Clerical
Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)
Clerical Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)
Clerical
Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)
Regular
Modern
Chinese
/ [shí]
real; true; honest; really; solid; fruit; seed; definitely
Japanese
じつ じち 同音

noun

  1. truth; reality
  2. sincerity; honesty; fidelity
  3. content; substance
  4. (good) result
(rare) 同音

noun

  1. fruit; nut
  2. seed
  3. (in broth) pieces of meat, vegetable, etc.
  4. content; substance
さね 同音

noun

  1. seed (of a fruit); pit; pip; stone
  2. architecture tongue (projecting strip on a board that fits into a groove on another board)
  3. clitoris
  4. archaic core; kernel; heart
Example Sentences
Japanese Names
さね
Sane surname
じつ
Jitsu given name
じつさき
Jitsusaki surname
ちか
Chika female given name
まこと
Makoto female given name
みのり
Minori female given name
みのる
Minoru male given namefemale given name
さね
Sane surname
さねさき
Sanesaki surname
じつ
Jitsu surname
ひろし
Hiroshi unclassified name
まこと
Makoto unclassified name
みのる
Minoru surnamemale given name