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HSK 10 N2
biān, bian
ヘン
あた.り、ほと.り、-べ
Phonosemantic compound with two sound components and two meaning components. 辶 and 方 represent the meaning, while 自 and 丙 represent the sound.
Components
Traditional (邊)
Phonetic component
oneself
self, private, personal
自 was the original form of 鼻 (bí; nose).
View phonetic series →
Phonetic component
bǐng third
View phonetic series →
Meaning component
fāng direction
a square, rectangle
Meaning component
chuò walk
辶 is a component form of 辵.
Simplified (边)
power+ walk =
edge
Simplified component
power
power, capability, influence
Shorthand for the 方 component in the traditional character 邊.
Meaning component
chuò walk
辶 is a component form of 辵.
Japanese (辺)
walk+ sword =
border
walk
sword
Notes
Historical Evolution
Oracle (~1250-1000 BC)
Oracle
(~1250-1000 BC)
Bronze Early Western Zhou (~1000 BC)
Bronze
Early Western Zhou (~1000 BC)
Bronze Late Western Zhou (~800 BC)
Bronze
Late Western Zhou (~800 BC)
Seal Chu (Warring States: 475-221 BC)
Seal
Chu (Warring States: 475-221 BC)
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Seal
Shuowen (~100 AD)
Clerical Qin dynasty (221-206 BC)
Clerical
Qin dynasty (221-206 BC)
Clerical Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Clerical
Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Clerical Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Clerical
Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Clerical Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Clerical
Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Clerical Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)
Clerical
Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)
Clerical Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)
Clerical
Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)
Clerical Western Jin dynasty (266-316 AD)
Clerical
Western Jin dynasty (266-316 AD)
Regular
Modern
Chinese
/ [biān]
side; edge; margin; border; boundary; CL:個|个[gè]; simultaneously
/ [bian]
suffix of a noun of locality
Japanese
辺り (irreg.) ほとり 同音
noun usually kana side (esp. of a waterbody); edge; bank; shore
同音
  1. noun archaicpoetical surrounding area; vicinity
  2. noun archaicpoetical seashore; seaside; coast
  3. suffix archaic suffix used as a rough indicator of location, direction, time, etc. (usu. べ or pronounced as え)
へん 同音

noun

  1. area; vicinity; region
  2. mathematics side; edge
  3. circumstances
Example Sentences
Japanese Names
さきべ
Sakibe surname
ぴょん
Pyon surname
へん
Hen surname
ほとり
Hotori female given namesurname
へん
Hen surname
ほとり
Hotori surname