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gun

HSK 10
qiāng
ソウ、ショウ
やり
창, 쟁
Phonosemantic compound. 木 represents the meaning and 倉 represents the sound.
Components
Traditional (槍)
Meaning component
tree
Phonetic component
storehouse
View phonetic series →
Simplified (枪)
tree+ berth =
gun, spear
Meaning component
tree
Phonetic component
cāng berth
granary
View phonetic series →
Notes
Historical Evolution
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Seal
Shuowen (~100 AD)
Clerical Qin dynasty (221-206 BC)
Clerical
Qin dynasty (221-206 BC)
Clerical Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Clerical
Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Seal Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Seal
Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Clerical Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)
Clerical
Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)
Regular
Modern
Chinese
/ [Qiāng]
surname Qiang
/ [qiāng]
gun; firearm; rifle; spear; thing with shape or function similar to a gun; CL:支[zhī],把[bǎ],桿|杆[gǎn],條|条[tiáo],枝[zhī]; to substitute for another person in a test; to knock; classifier for rifle shots
Japanese
ほこ とかり 同音

noun

  1. long-handled Chinese spear; lance; pike
  2. weapon; arms
  3. grip of a bow
  4. abbrev. parade float decorated with long-handled Chinese spears
(rare) (rare) やり 同音

noun

  1. spear; lance
  2. javelin
  3. shogi lance
  4. archaic jeering
Example Sentences
Japanese Names
うつぎ
Utsugi surname
うつぎざき
Utsugizaki surname
やり
Yari surname