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pass

HSK 7
ài
アイ、ヤク
せま.い
애, 액
Phonosemantic compound. 阝 represents the meaning and 益 represents the sound.
Components
mound+ gain =
pass
Meaning component
mound
place
阝 is a component form of 阜.
Phonetic component
gain
profit, benefit
View phonetic series →
Notes
Historical Evolution
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Seal
Shuowen (~100 AD)
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Seal
Shuowen (~100 AD)
Clerical Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Clerical
Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Regular
Modern
Chinese
[ài]
pass; defile; narrow; confined; in distress
Example Sentences