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IV

HSK 7
つら.ねる、ほしいまま、みせ
Depicts a hand restraining a domestic animal (㣇) by holding its tail (隶). 㣇 also represents the sound. Based on the original meaning "kill domestic animals and display them". The meaning later shifted to "shop", "wanton", "unrestrained", and "indulge".
Components
Phonetic component
Beast A Kind Of
a kind of beast with long hair, other name for pig, fox, wild cat, raccoon
Depicts a wild animal. Modern form looks like 镸.
View phonetic series →
Iconic component
dài subservient
to catch from behind
Depicts a hand (又) grabbing a tail (尾). Modern form looks like 聿.
Notes
Historical Evolution
Bronze Late Spring and Autumn (~500 BC)
Bronze
Late Spring and Autumn (~500 BC)
Bronze Late Spring and Autumn (~500 BC)
Bronze
Late Spring and Autumn (~500 BC)
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Seal
Shuowen (~100 AD)
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Seal
Shuowen (~100 AD)
Clerical Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Clerical
Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Clerical Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)
Clerical
Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)
Clerical Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)
Clerical
Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)
Regular
Modern
Chinese
[sì]
four (banker's anti-fraud numeral); unrestrained; wanton; (literary) shop
Japanese
ほしいまま 同音
adj-na usually kana selfish; self-indulgent; arbitrary
よん 同音
numeric four; 4 (肆 is used in legal documents)
Example Sentences