Di Renjie (607-700), Tang dynasty politician, prime minister under Wu Zetian, subsequently hero of legends; master sleuth Judge Dee, aka Chinese Sherlock Holmes, in novel Three murder cases solved by Judge Dee 狄公案[Dí​gōng​'àn] translated by Dutch sinologist R.H. van Gulik 高羅珮|高罗佩[Gāo​Luó​pèi]