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挨
🇹🇼🇭🇰🇨🇳🇯🇵🇰🇷

suffer

HSK 6
Communication →Language
āi
アイ
ひら.く
애
Components
扌 hand (side)+ 矣 particle of completed =
挨 suffer
扌 Meaning component
shou hand (side)
hand
hand
矣 Phonetic component
yǐ particle of completed
particle of completed action
View phonetic series →
Notes
Similar Characters
奉 proffer扎 prick扑 strike (simp)扒 pick pockets打 strike扔 throw away払 caress (jp)托 hold up (simp)扛 carry over the shoulder扢 caper扣 button扦 poke扪 stoke (simp)扫 clear (simp)扬 scatter (simp)扭 twist扮 play the part of扯 yank扰 annoy (simp)扳 tug
Historical Evolution
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Seal
Shuowen (~100 AD)
挨
Regular
Modern
Chinese
挨 [āi]
in order; in sequence; close to; adjacent to
挨 [ái]
to suffer; to endure; to pull through (hard times); to delay; to stall; to play for time; to dawdle
Example Sentences
CHINESE WORDS (63)
挨打 [ái​dǎ] #10,292
to take a beating
挨饿 [ái​'è] #9,932
to go hungry
挨饿 [ái​'è] #9,932
to go hungry
挨着 [āi​zhe] #11,192
near
挨着 [āi​zhe] #11,192
near
挨揍 [ái​zòu] #13,654
to be beaten
挨个 [āi​gè] #20,480
one by one
挨个 [āi​gè] #20,480
one by one
挨家挨户 [āi​jiā​'āi​hù] #18,306
to go from house to house
挨家挨户 [āi​jiā​'āi​hù] #18,306
to go from house to house
53 more items
JAPANESE WORDS (17)
⭐ 挨拶 [あいさつ] #1,415
greeting
ご挨拶 [ごあいさつ] #6,189
greeting
挨拶を交わす [あいさつをかわす] #14,304
to exchange greetings
挨拶代わり [あいさつがわり] #33,317
substitute for a proper greeting (e.g. gift)
挨拶回り [あいさつまわり] #36,144
courtesy call
時候の挨拶 [じこうのあいさつ] #69,737
seasonal greeting
挨拶文 [あいさつぶん] #101,989
greeting phrase (in letter, etc.)
挨拶状 [あいさつじょう] #103,929
greeting card
挨拶は抜きで [あいさつはぬきで] #190,382
without compliments (greetings)
年頭のあいさつ [ねんとうのあいさつ] #244,611
New Year's greetings
7 more items