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HSK 10
jiān
セン、サン
잔, 전
Combination of two weapons (戈), based on the original meaning "kill", now written as 殘. The current meaning is a phonetic loan.
Components
halberd+ halberd =
narrow
Meaning component
halberd
halberd, spear, lance
Meaning component
halberd
halberd, spear, lance
Notes
Historical Evolution
Oracle (~1250-1000 BC)
Oracle
(~1250-1000 BC)
Seal Chu (Warring States: 475-221 BC)
Seal
Chu (Warring States: 475-221 BC)
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Seal
Shuowen (~100 AD)
Clerical Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)
Clerical
Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)
Regular
Modern
Chinese
/ [jiān]
narrow; small
Example Sentences