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HSK 4
juǎn, juàn
カン、ケン
ま.く、まき
Phonosemantic compound. 龹 represents the sound and 卩 represents the meaning.
Components
Phonetic component
juǎn to roll rice into ball
to roll
View phonetic series →
Meaning component
jié person kneeling
seal
Depicts a person with bent knees.
Notes
Historical Evolution
Bronze Late Shang dynasty (~1100 BC)
Bronze
Late Shang dynasty (~1100 BC)
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Seal
Shuowen (~100 AD)
Clerical Qin dynasty (221-206 BC)
Clerical
Qin dynasty (221-206 BC)
Clerical Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Clerical
Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Clerical Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Clerical
Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Seal Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Seal
Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Clerical Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)
Clerical
Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)
Clerical Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)
Clerical
Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)
Regular
Modern
Chinese
[juǎn]
to roll up; roll; classifier for small rolled things (wad of paper money, movie reel etc)
[juàn]
scroll; book; volume; chapter; examination paper; classifier for books, paintings: volume, scroll
Japanese
巻き まき 同音

noun

  1. roll (e.g. of cloth)
  2. winding (e.g. watch)
  3. volume (of book)
  4. speeding up
  5. rare heel (of a Japanese sandal)
かん 同音

noun

  1. volume (of book); reel (of film)
  2. scroll (of books or paintings); roll (paper, etc.)
Korean
[卷]
Bound
volume; book; A bound noun that serves as a unit for counting the number of books or notebooks.; volume; book; A bound noun used to indicate the ordinal number of a volume, as in a series of books.; volume; book; A bound noun that serves as a unit for distinguishing books based on their contents, particularly in old books.; (no equivalent expression); A bound noun that serves as a unit for counting 20 sheets of hanji, traditional Korean paper as one set; (no equivalent expression); A bound noun that serves as a unit for indicating the length of the roll of film of a movie.
Example Sentences