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carve

HSK 2 N2
コク
きざ.む、きざ.み
Phonosemantic compound. 刂 represents the meaning and 亥 represents the sound.
Components
Phonetic component
hài sign of the hog
12th terrestrial branch
View phonetic series →
Meaning component
dāo knife (side)
knife
刂 is a component form of 刀.
Notes
Historical Evolution
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Seal
Shuowen (~100 AD)
Clerical Qin dynasty (221-206 BC)
Clerical
Qin dynasty (221-206 BC)
Regular
Modern
Chinese
[kè]
quarter (hour); moment; to carve; to engrave; to cut; oppressive; classifier for short time intervals
Japanese
とき 同音

noun

  1. time; hour; moment (刻 signifies a time of day; 秋 signifies an important time)
  2. occasion; case
  3. chance; opportunity; season
  4. the times; the age; the day
  5. grammar tense
きざ 同音
noun scratch
こく 同音

noun

  1. historical period of time (usu. a period of approx. two hours corresponding to one of the signs of the Chinese zodiac)
  2. carving; engraving; cutting; mincing
  3. victory
  4. strictness; cruelty
Example Sentences