below

noun

1. below; down; under; younger (e.g. daughter)
2. bottom
3. beneath; underneath
4. just after; right after (as 下から, 下より, etc.)
5. inferiority; one's inferior (i.e. one's junior)
6. trade-in

n-pref

7. preliminary; preparatory

noun

1. under (guidance, supervision, rules, the law, etc.) (oft. as ...の下に or ...の下で)
2. under (a flag, the sun, etc.); beneath
3. with (e.g. one blow); on (the promise, condition, assumption, etc. that ...); in (e.g. the name of ...) (as ...の下に)
4. (someone's) side; (someone's) location (usu. written as 元)

noun

1. lowness (of degree, value, etc.); inferiority
2. second volume (of two); third volume (of three)

noun

1. lower reaches (of a river)
2. bottom; lower part
3. lower half (of the body, esp. the privates); feces (faeces); urine; menses
4. end; far from the imperial palace (i.e. far from Kyoto, esp. of western Japan)

adj-no

5. dirty (e.g. dirty jokes, etc.)